arteriovenous anastomosis – short vessel connecting an arteriole directly to a venule and bypassing the capillary beds.
aquaporin – protein-forming water channels from the lipid bilayer on the cell; lets drinking water to cross; activation inside the accumulating ducts is beneath the control of ADH.
basilic vein – superficial vein on the arm that occurs with the palmar venous arches, intersects Together with the median cubital vein, parallels the ulnar vein, and proceeds in to the upper arm; together with the brachial vein, it contributes to the axillary vein.
costoclavicular ligament – band of connective tissue that unites the medial clavicle with the initial rib.
axillary artery – continuation from the subclavian artery as it penetrates the body wall and enters the axillary location; materials blood to the area close to The top from the humerus (humeral circumflex arteries); virtually all the vessel carries on in to the brachium and gets to be the brachial artery.
calcaneofibular ligament – intrinsic ligament Positioned on the lateral side read more on the ankle joint, in between the calcaneus bone and lateral malleolus on the fibula; supports the talus bone within the ankle joint and resists excessive inversion from the foot.
carpal tunnel – passageway among the anterior forearm and hand formed via the carpal bones and flexor retinaculum.
aponeurosis – wide, tendon-like sheet of connective tissue that attaches a skeletal muscle mass to a different skeletal muscle or into a bone.
articular disc – meniscus; a fibrocartilage structure uncovered in between the bones of some synovial joints; presents padding or smooths actions involving the bones; strongly unites the bones collectively.
autorhythmicity – means of cardiac muscle to initiate its individual electrical impulse that triggers the mechanical contraction that pumps blood at a fixed more info tempo without the need of nervous or endocrine Management.
blood colloidal osmotic strain (BCOP) – force exerted by colloids suspended in blood inside of a vessel; a primary determinant may be the presence of plasma proteins.
bundle of His – (also, atrioventricular bundle) team of specialised myocardial conductile cells that transmit the impulse from the AV node through the interventricular septum; sort the remaining and suitable atrioventricular bundle branches.
bipolar – condition of the neuron with two procedures extending in the neuron mobile body—the axon and one particular dendrite.
coronoid fossa – depression about the anterior area from the humerus earlier mentioned the trochlea; this space receives the coronoid technique of the ulna in the event the elbow is maximally flexed.